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Description:
Alimta (pemetrexed) is a chemotherapy medication used to treat certain types of cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and malignant pleural mesothelioma. It works by inhibiting enzymes involved in the synthesis of nucleotides, thereby interfering with the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. Alimta is administered intravenously and is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to enhance its effectiveness.
Ingredients:
- Active Ingredient: Pemetrexed disodium equivalent to 500 mg of pemetrexed.
- Inactive Ingredients: Mannitol, hydrochloric acid, and/or sodium hydroxide (for pH adjustment).
Usage Instructions:
- Alimta is administered by a healthcare professional as an intravenous infusion.
- The dosage and frequency depend on the type of cancer being treated and the patient’s overall health condition.
- Typically, Alimta is given once every 21 days.
- Patients may be given vitamin supplements (such as folic acid and vitamin B12) and corticosteroids to reduce side effects.
- Blood tests and other medical evaluations are required before and during treatment to monitor progress and adjust dosages as needed.
Benefits:
- Effective treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and malignant pleural mesothelioma.
- Inhibits the growth and spread of cancer cells.
- Can be used in combination with other chemotherapy agents to enhance therapeutic effects.
- Helps improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
Precautions:
- For use under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.
- Inform your doctor of any existing medical conditions, especially kidney problems, liver disease, or bone marrow suppression.
- Regular blood tests are required to monitor blood counts and organ function.
- Avoid pregnancy while taking Alimta, as it can harm an unborn baby. Use effective birth control methods.
- Report any signs of infection, unusual bleeding or bruising, or severe fatigue to your doctor immediately.
- Patients should take prescribed vitamin supplements and corticosteroids as directed to reduce the risk of side effects.
Storage Instructions:
- Store the vial in the refrigerator at 2-8°C (36-46°F).
- Protect from light and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
- Do not use after the expiration date on the package.
Manufacturer:
Eli Lilly and Company
