Description
Exforge HCT is a combination medication used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains three active ingredients: amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker, valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), and hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Together, they help to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, reducing blood volume, and preventing fluid retention.
Ingredients
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Active Ingredients:
- Amlodipine (10 mg)
- Valsartan (160 mg)
- Hydrochlorothiazide (25 mg)
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Inactive Ingredients: Microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, and other excipients.
Usage Instructions
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Dosage: The typical dose is one tablet once daily.
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Frequency: Once daily, preferably in the morning.
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Special Considerations:
- Take the tablet with a full glass of water.
- Can be taken with or without food.
- Consistent daily dosing is important for optimal blood pressure control.
- If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose.
Benefits
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Effective Blood Pressure Control: Combines three antihypertensive agents to provide comprehensive blood pressure reduction.
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Convenient Combination: Simplifies treatment by combining three medications in one pill, enhancing adherence to the treatment regimen.
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Cardiovascular Protection: Helps reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other complications associated with high blood pressure.
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Fluid Balance: The diuretic component helps to manage fluid retention and reduce swelling.
Precautions
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Contraindications: Not suitable for patients with known hypersensitivity to amlodipine, valsartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or any component of the product. Also contraindicated in patients with anuria or severe renal impairment.
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Side Effects: Common side effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and nausea. Serious side effects may include hypotension, electrolyte imbalances, and renal dysfunction.
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Warnings:
- Monitor blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels regularly.
- Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease, diabetes, or gout.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications or supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
- Avoid use during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless advised by a healthcare provider.
Storage Instructions
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Temperature: Store at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
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Humidity: Keep in a dry place away from moisture.
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Other Conditions: Store in the original container, tightly closed, and protect from light.
Manufacturer Novartis Pharmaceuticals
