Description: Glucophage XR 750 mg is an extended-release tablet used to manage blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It contains metformin hydrochloride, a biguanide that helps control blood sugar levels by reducing hepatic glucose production, decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose, and improving insulin sensitivity.
Ingredients:
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Active Ingredient: Metformin hydrochloride (750 mg)
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Inactive Ingredients: Hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and other excipients.
Usage Instructions:
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Dosage: The typical starting dose is one tablet (750 mg) once daily with the evening meal. The dose may be adjusted by the healthcare provider based on individual response and clinical condition.
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Frequency: Administered once daily.
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Special Considerations: Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing. It should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
Benefits:
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Blood Sugar Control: Helps manage blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients.
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Extended-Release Formula: Provides consistent blood sugar control with once-daily dosing.
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Improved Insulin Sensitivity: Enhances the body's response to insulin.
Precautions:
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Side Effects: Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, and loss of appetite. Serious side effects may include lactic acidosis, a rare but serious condition.
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Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with severe renal impairment, acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, or hypersensitivity to metformin.
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Interactions: May interact with other medications, including insulin, sulfonylureas, and contrast media. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.
Storage Instructions:
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Temperature: Store at room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
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Humidity: Keep in a dry place, away from excessive moisture.
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Other: Keep out of reach of children and pets. Ensure the container is tightly closed to protect the tablets from light and moisture.
Manufacturer:
Merck Serono S.p.A.
