Description
Simvagen 20 mg is an oral tablet used to manage hyperlipidemia and prevent cardiovascular disease. It contains simvastatin, a statin medication that helps lower levels of "bad" cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides in the blood while raising "good" cholesterol (HDL). This medication is part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes diet, exercise, and weight control.
Ingredients
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Active Ingredient: Simvastatin (20 mg)
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Inactive Ingredients: Lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, magnesium stearate, and other excipients.
Usage Instructions
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Dosage: The typical starting dose for adults is 20 mg once daily in the evening.
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Frequency: Once daily.
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Special Considerations:
- Take in the evening, with or without food.
- Follow your healthcare provider's dosage recommendations, which may be adjusted based on your cholesterol levels and response to the medication.
- Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Benefits
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Cholesterol Management: Lowers LDL cholesterol and triglycerides while raising HDL cholesterol.
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Cardiovascular Health: Reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular events in individuals with elevated cholesterol levels or heart disease.
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Atherosclerosis Prevention: Slows the progression of atherosclerosis, reducing the risk of plaque buildup in the arteries.
Precautions
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Contraindications: Not suitable for patients with active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases.
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Side Effects: Common side effects include headache, nausea, and muscle pain. Serious side effects may include myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, and liver dysfunction.
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Warnings:
- Regularly monitor liver function tests and lipid levels.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, especially if accompanied by fever or malaise.
- Avoid alcohol consumption, which can increase the risk of liver damage.
- Notify your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions, particularly with other lipid-lowering therapies, antifungal medications, and antibiotics.
Storage Instructions
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Temperature: Store at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
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Humidity: Keep in a dry place away from moisture.
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Other Conditions: Store in the original container, tightly closed, and protect from light.
Manufacturer Riyadh Pharmaceuticals